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剑桥通用英语考试B2 First for Schools考前攻略!

英语学习方法 Kris 2249℃ 0评论

本周六(2019年6月29日)B2 First for Schools考试即将开始,很多小伙伴肯定正在进行最后的备考冲刺!

B2 First for Schools,即B2 First青少版(原FCE青少版),是剑桥通用英语第三级,属于剑桥英语证书,有助于让考生在日常生活中更加自如地运用英语。获得B2 First青少版证书的学生具备英文交流环境所需的语言技能。

剑桥通用英语第三级相当于欧洲语言共同参考框架(CEFR) 的B2级别。处于该级别,您的英语水平已达到:

• 理解语言较复杂的文章的大意

• 围绕比较广泛的话题进行交谈,表达观点,提出论点

• 写作内容清晰、详尽,能够表达自己的观点,并阐述不同看法的优缺点

通过准备本考试,您可以提高以上这些实用的英语技能。参加此考试可以为C1 Advanced等更高级别考试打下良好的基础。B2 First青少版与B2 First标准版所对应的欧洲语言共同参考框架(CEFR)等级相同,但其考试内容主要针对青少年学习者,而非成人。

今天,我们为大家带来B2 First for Schools备考指南,帮助大家梳理考试细节,希望大家能顺利通过考试!

考试安排
Reading and Use of English

DO

Read the sources, titles and subtitles of the texts where given; they are there to help you.

阅读文章的出处、标题和副标题将有助于答题。

Read the words following the gaps in Parts 1 and 2 as they may have an effect on the answer.

阅读第1部分和第2部分空格后的单词,因为它们可能关系到答案。

Remember that the words you need to write in Part 3 might have to change into a negative or a plural.

请记住,第3部分中需要写的单词可能需要变为否定或复数形式。

Write between two and five words as your answer in Part 4.

在第4部分中,用2到5个单词作答。

Read the questions carefully and check each option against the text before rejecting it (Part 5).

仔细阅读问题,并在否定某个选项之前和文章核对一下(第5部分)。

Check the words around the gap carefully (Part 6). The missing word(s) may be forming part of an idiom, fixed phrase or collocation.

仔细检查空格周围的单词(第6部分)。缺失的单词可能与上下文构成习语、固定短语或搭配。

Check that the completed paragraph makes sense in the passage as a whole (Part 6). The missing sentence must fit the overall context.

检查已完成的段落在整篇文章(第6部分)中是否有意义。缺失的句子必须符合整体上下文。

Keep the development of the text in mind.

记住文章的整体脉络。

Read each text carefully before you answer the questions to get an overall impression and understanding of it. This includes Part 7, the multiple-matching task.

在回答问题之前仔细阅读每一篇文章,以获得一个整体的印象和理解。这包括第7部分,多项匹配题。

Check your spelling in all parts of the test.

在考试的所有部分检查你的拼写。

Make sure that you transfer your answers to the answer sheet accurately.

确保你把答案准确地书写在答题纸上。

DON’T

Don’t try to answer any questions without referring carefully to the text.

在没有仔细阅读文章的情况下,不要试图回答任何问题。

Don’t spend too much time on any one part of the paper.

不要在试卷的某一部分上花太多的时间。

Don’t forget to record your answers on the separate answer sheet.

不要忘记把你的答案记在单独的答题纸上。

Don’t assume that if the same word appears in the text as well as in an option, this means you have located the answer.

不要看到同一个单词出现在文本和选项中,就以为已经找到了答案。

Don’t write the answers to any of the examples on your answer sheets.

不要把任何例子的答案写在答题纸上。

Don’t choose your answer in Part 1 before you have read all the options.

第1部分,不要在阅读所有选项之前选择答案。

Don’t write out the full sentence when answering the questions in Part 4.

回答第4部分的问题时不要写出完整的句子。

Don’t leave the base word in Part 3 unchanged.

不要让第3部分中的基础单词保持不变。

Don’t decide on your answer before reading the whole of a sentence in all parts.

在完整阅读一个句子之前,不要确定你的答案。

Don’t give alternative answers for any questions.

任何问题都不要给出多个答案。

Writing

DO

Read the whole question thoroughly and underline important parts.

通读全题,并在重要部分下划线。

Make a plan for each answer, including ALL points.

为每个答案制定一个计划,包括所有的要点。

Expand the points in Part 1 if you can, using relevant ideas and information.

如果可以,使用相关的想法和信息扩展第1部分中的要点。

Write in paragraphs , whenever appropriate.

在需要的时候分段写作。

Use a range of vocabulary, even if you are unsure of the correct spelling.

词汇使用尽量多样化,哪怕拿不准拼写。

Check tense endings, plural forms and word order in sentences.

检查句子的时态、复数形式和词序。

Check irregular past tenses and question formation.

检查不规则动词的过去时态和疑问句的形式。

Use language that is appropriately formal or informal for the task.

使用适当的正式或非正式语言来完成任务。

Choose a Part 2 question that you feel confident you can write about.

在第2部分选择你最有信心写的题目。

Write clearly so that the examiner can read your answer.

写清楚你的答案以便考官能读懂。

DON’T

Don’t misspell key words that appear on the question paper.

不要把问卷上出现的关键词拼错。

Don’t use the exact words from the question paper too much.

不要过多地使用问卷上的单词。

Don’t mix formal and informal language.

不要混淆正式和非正式的语言。

Don’t use formal linkers in an informal letter.

不要在非正式的信件中使用正式的连接词。

Don’t waste time writing addresses for a letter. They are not required.

不要浪费时间写地址。这些不是必需的。

Don’t answer Question 5 if you haven’t read one of the books.

如果你没有读过其中任何一本书,就不要回答问题5。

Don’t worry if you run slightly over the word limit.

不要担心稍微超过字数限制。

Listening

DO

Listen to and read the instructions throughout the test. Make sure that you understand what you are listening for and what you have to do.

在整个测试过程中,仔细阅读说明。确保你知道要做什么。

Use the preparation time before each recording is played to read through the question and think about the context.

在播放每段录音之前,利用时间通读问题并思考上下文。

Use the information on the page to help you follow the text.

利用页面上的信息来帮助你理解文章。

Look carefully at what is printed before and after the gap in Part 2 and think about the kind of information that you are listening for.

仔细查看第2部分空白部分之前和之后的内容,并思考正在收听的信息。

Write only the missing information on the answer sheet (Part 2).

只写答题纸上缺少的信息(第2部分)。

Write your answers as clearly as possible.

尽可能把你的答案写清楚。

Check your answers from the first listening when the recording is played a second time.

当录音第二次播放时,检查第一次听的答案。

Answer all the questions, even if you’re not sure.

即使没有把握也要回答所有的问题。

Make sure that you have transferred your answers accurately to the answer sheet.

确保你把答案准确地书写在答题纸上。

DON’T

Don’t rephrase what you hear in Part 2; write down the exact word(s) or figure(s) that you hear on the recording.

不要改变你在第2部分听到的内容;写下你在录音中听到的单词或数字。

Don’t complicate your answer by writing extra, irrelevant information (Part 2).

不要写额外的、不相关的信息来把你的答案复杂化(第2部分)。

Don’t spend too much time on a question you are having difficulty with as you may miss the next question.

不要在你有困难的问题上花太多时间,因为你可能会错过下一个问题。

Don’t rush to choose an answer just because you hear one word or phrase – concentrate on the overall meaning (Parts 1, 3 and 4).

不要因为听到一个单词或短语就匆忙地选择答案——集中注意力在全文上(第1部分、第3部分和第4部分)。

Speaking

DO

Make sure that you are familiar with what happens, and what skills you need to show, in each part of the test.

确保你熟悉整个测试,以及每部分需要的技能。

Practise speaking English as much as possible in groups and in pairs, both inside and outside the classroom.

尽可能多地在课堂内外分组或成对练习说英语。

Listen carefully to the instructions and questions during the test and respond appropriately.

在考试过程中认真听指导和问题,并做出适当的反应。

Speak clearly so that both the interlocutor and assessor can hear you.

说话清楚,让考官和评估人都能听到。

Use all the opportunities you are given to speak in the test, and extend your responses whenever possible.

利用你在考试中所有的发言机会,尽可能地扩展回答。

Ask for clarification of instructions or a question if you’re not sure.

如果你不确定,可以要求说明或澄清问题。

Initiate discussion as well as responding to what your partner says.

引领讨论,并回应你的伙伴所说的话。

Make full use of the time so that the examiner who is listening hears plenty of your English.

充分利用时间,这样考官就能充分评估你的英语。

Listen to your partner when it is their turn to speak.

当轮到你的伙伴说话时,倾听他们。

DON’T

Don’t prepare long answers in advance, or learn and practise speeches.

不必提前准备过长的答案、或者去背稿。

Don’t dominate your partner or interrupt them abruptly during the Speaking test.

在口语测试中,不要限制你的伙伴或突然打断他。

Don’t leave long or frequent pauses.

不要过长或过频繁地停顿。

Don’t worry if you are interrupted by the examiner. This shows that you have spoken enough. The tests have to keep to the time limit for administrative reasons.

如果你被考官打断了,不要担心。这表明你已经说得够多了。测试必须遵守时间限制。

Good luck with your test!

掌握这些小技巧,考试更有把握哦,加油!

各位小伙伴们对自己的考试细节做好充足准备,调整好状态,养足精神,奋力一搏。

剑桥大学英语考评部预祝你考试顺利!

温馨提示:今年下半年将有两场A2 Key/ B1 Preliminary青少版考试,第一场今天已经可以开始报名啦!

具体信息如下:

A2 Key、B1 Preliminary青少版

考试时间:2019年10月19日

报名时间:2019年6月26日10时至2019年7月5日16时

考生须登录教育部考试中心报名官网:http://mse.neea.edu.cn

根据需求选择报考级别和缴费。

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